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PainCare Blog Archive

  September, 2008
 
 

Saturday, September 20, 2008

Doctors Underprescribe For Fear Of Prosecution

 
By KIM ARCHER World Staff Writer
9/20/2008
Tulsa World

A study shows that doctors needn't fear prescribing pain medicine.

Many physicians underprescribe pain medications for patients who need them out of fear of prosecution, but a national study shows that few of the nation's doctors ever get in trouble for prescribing narcotics improperly.

The study, which appeared in the Sept. 9 edition of the journal Pain Medicine, shows that only one-tenth of 1 percent of the nation's nearly 700,000 practicing physicians were prosecuted or sanctioned between 1998 and 2006 for prescribing opioid-analgesics improperly.

Oklahoma Attorney General Drew Edmondson is one of nine authors of the study and was the only state attorney general involved.

"The overriding purpose of the study was to see what a typical prosecution of this type looked like, if there was any such thing," he said.

"The big surprise to all of us was that the largest group prosecuted were family practice physicians," he said.

Few were pain medicine specialists.

The perception that physicians are often prosecuted for prescribing opioid narcotics improperly has left many people suffering with chronic pain, Edmondson said. More...

PainCareMD
 

Spare Parts - Shoulder Replacement Surgery

 
More patients are turning to shoulder-replacement surgery to relieve pain and restore motion
By ANN CARRNS
The Wall Street Journal
Sept. 13, 2008

Carol DiFrulo had come to dread driving to her job as a high-school art teacher on New York's Staten Island. She loved her work, but arthritis in her shoulders had become so painful that she would cry when maneuvering the steering wheel into a turn. She struggled to lift a paintbrush or write on chalkboards, and combing her long hair was an ordeal.

"I was in agony," she recalls. "I could hardly move my shoulders at all."

Today, Ms. DiFrulo, age 59, is pain free and commutes to work happily. In 2006, she had shoulder-replacement surgery -- a procedure in which a surgeon removes the shoulder joint and installs an artificial replacement.

Most people have heard of surgeries to replace knee or hip joints. That's no surprise, given that they are the two most common joint-replacement operations in the U.S., according to 2005 data from the National Center for Health Statistics.

Shoulder-replacement surgery is the third most frequent, though the annual volume (35,000) is a fraction of those involving knees (534,000) and hips (469,000). (For hips and shoulders, numbers include both total and partial joint replacements.) The shoulder numbers lag behind the other two, specialists say, partly because shoulders aren't weight-bearing joints. That means fewer people develop severe arthritis in the shoulder, and those who do can sometimes compensate by using the other shoulder more, or make do with rest and medication, rather than have potentially arduous surgery.

Yet the number of shoulder replacements has been increasing, and the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, a professional group, anticipates they will continue to grow by about 10% annually. More...

PainCareMD
 

Majority of College Students Report Backpack-Related Pain

 
Shoulders, neck and back most affected, but group says smart loading could cut stress
Posted September 12, 2008

FRIDAY, Sept. 12 (HealthDay News) -- About 85 percent of American university students report backpack-related pain and discomfort, says a Boston University study.

Discomfort was most common in the shoulders, lower back, upper middle back and neck.

The findings may point to an emerging trend between pain and discomfort and time spent carrying backpacks, suggested study co-author Dr. Karen Jacobs, a former president of the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) and a board-certified professional ergonomist. More...

PainCareMD
 

'Abuse-Resistant' Form of OxyContin May Be Near

 
09.10.08
Forbes.com

THURSDAY, Sept. 11 (HealthDay News) -- Researchers say they've developed an "abuse-resistant" formulation of the widely prescribed opioid pain medication OxyContin.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted Remoxy priority review, meaning that action could come as soon as early December, said Dr. Nadav Friedman, chief operating officer of Pain Therapeutics Inc., which developed Remoxy.

If approval is granted, said Friedman, who is also co-author of two studies being presented this week at the American Academy of Pain Management's annual meeting, the drug could get on the market "very quickly."

Pain Therapeutics Inc., based in San Mateo, Calif., funded both studies. More...

PainCareMD
 

Study Says Too Many Arthroscopic Knee Surgeries

 
The Associated Press
By LINDA A. JOHNSON – Sep 10, 2008

Two studies call into question whether many people with arthritis are needlessly undergoing one of the most common operations in America: arthroscopic knee surgery.

One finds that surgery is no better than medication and physical therapy for relieving the pain and stiffness of moderate or severe arthritis. The other reveals that tears in knee cartilage — which often prompt such surgeries — are very common without causing symptoms.

Experts said the new studies and other evidence show arthroscopic knee surgery still has a place, such as after a recent injury, but shouldn't be done routinely for osteoarthritis. More...

PainCareMD
 

Tuesday, September 9, 2008

FDA Issues Warning On Arthritis Drugs Over Deaths

 
By Alice Turner
September 7th 2008
eFlux Media

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration issued a statement which highlights that manufacturers of Humira, Cimzia, Enbrel, and Remicade must strengthen the existing warnings, in the Warnings and Precaution sections of the drugs' prescribing information and Medication Guides, to better highlight the risk of developing fungal infections. The FDA found that several patients with invasive fungal infections have died.

Humira, Cimzia, Enbrel, and Remicade are tumor necrosis factor alpha blockers (TNF-alpha blockers) which are immunosuppressors, reducing the activity of a person's immune system, thus possibly exposing them to a higher risk of various diseases. They are used to treat diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, plaque psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis, and Crohn's disease. More...

PainCareMD
 

Back Pain From High Heels... Among Other Aches

 

Achilles' Heel: Need to check whether high heels are right
7 Sep, 2008,
The Economic Times

A colleague recently narrated an interesting tale about how her doctor had traced high heels as the reason behind her back pain. Now, most of us know that stilettos and style make most women go tip-toe and maintaining equilibrium with elan is more of an art than science for them. But before you shop for that show-stealer pair, do you spare a thought for the hazards of high heels?

Let’s understand why your style statement may come at a high price? In fact, doctors feel that the current craze for superhigh heels with very narrow toes create problems for the feet. Round-toes shoes with five or even seven-inch heels, in vogue now, are hardly better. As for the popular thongs — they expose feet and cause frequent accidents.

They suggest that the best shoes for healthy feet mimic the foot’s natural shape, while offering support to the arch and a flexible sole underneath the toes. More...

PainCareMD
 
 

Knee Pain More Likely In Overweight Or Obese Individuals.

 
Don't do it for yourself -- but for your knees
September 3, 2008
Los Angeles Times

If your knees are pain-free, enjoy it while you can. Almost half of Americans will develop knee osteoarthritis by the time they're 85, new research suggests.

If the nation keeps packing on the pounds, that number could rise. Extra weight is hard on the knees, which stands to reason considering where those pounds of pressure become focused, substantially increasing the risk that the cartilage protecting the bone will begin to erode. More...

PainCareMD
 

What Are Shingles, And Why Are More People Getting Them?

 
Shingles is one of the most painful nerve conditions caused by the chicken pox virus. The key to treatment (besides vaccination) is early diagnosis and early intervention.

Larry Ho, MD

September 4, 2008

By MARY JACOBS / Special Contributor to The Dallas Morning News

...Anybody who has had chickenpox can get shingles, and sooner or later a significant number of them will.

"Once you're infected with chickenpox, the virus is dormant in your body for the rest of your life," says Dr. Stephen Tyring, clinical professor in the department of dermatology at the University of Texas Medical School in Houston. But physical or emotional stress, or immune suppression caused by disease or cancer treatment, can trigger an outbreak.

Twenty percent of people who have had chickenpox will go on to have shingles...

... Shingles can't be cured, but early intervention with antiviral medication can minimize the length and severity of the symptoms. The key word is "early."

"We'd like to see patients within the first 48 hours after the onset of symptoms," says Dr. James Luby, professor of internal medicine-infectious diseases at UT Southwestern Medical Center. "But the sooner the better." More...

PainCareMD
 
 

Tuesday, September 2, 2008

Fish Oil's Many Pluses

 

Tuesday, 26 August 2008, 03:00 CDT

By Tweed, Vera Vukovic, Laurel
 

...Fish Oil

In 2002, the American Heart Association concluded that about 3 g offish oil daily was beneficial for maintaining a healthy heart, and higher doses, with the oversight of a physician, could be beneficial where disease exists. The omega-3 fatty acids in fish oil cool inflammation, protect the heart, and reduce physical and emotional pain, risk for disease, and premature aging.

As an example, a study published in Surgical Neurology found that fish oil reduced chronic back and neck pain among 125 people, to the point where more than half of them stopped taking pain medication. Numerous studies, such as a recent one published in the Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, show that fish oil can improve mood. In the recent trial, fish oil was as effective as a popular prescription medication for depression.

Studies in various scientific journals, such as the British Journal of Dermatology, have found that fish oil helps relieve inflammatory skin conditions and reduces sunburn. It also reduces risks for diabetes, aggressive behavior, and is a key nutrient for the healthful development of babies and growdi of children.

Dosage: 3 g fish oil daily (providing approximately 1 g of key fatty acids, EPA and DHA). High-EPA formulations, available in health food stores, have been used in treatment of inflammatory conditions and depression. More...

PainCareMD

 

Cymbalta Eases Back Pain In Study

 
Mon Aug 25, 2008

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Eli Lilly and Co's Cymbalta depression treatment significantly reduced chronic low back pain in a relatively small clinical trial, the company said on Monday.

Data from the 236-patient trial, which lasted 13 weeks and compared the effectiveness of Cymbalta with placebos, were presented at the annual congress of the European Federation of Neurological Societies in Madrid. More...

PainCareMD
 
 

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